Zeros of a Polynomial

Given a polynomial function zeros of a polynomial _gr_1.gif]of degree zeros of a polynomial _gr_2.gif] there are some obvious questions that can be difficult to answer.

    (i) How many zeros of zeros of a polynomial _gr_3.gif] are real and how many are complex?
    
    (ii) How many zeros are positive and how many are negative?
    
    (iii) Ho many zeros are rational and how many are irrational?
    
The following famous theorem is called The Fundamental  of Algebra and give is a good starting point for these questions.

Theorem (Zeros of a Polynomial) Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. If a polynomial zeros of a polynomial _gr_4.gif] has positive degree and complex coefficients, then zeros of a polynomial _gr_5.gif] has at least one complex zero.

Theorem (Zeros of a Polynomial) Suppose zeros of a polynomial _gr_6.gif] is a polynomial functions of degree zeros of a polynomial _gr_7.gif] Then,

    (i)
there exists zeros of a polynomial _gr_8.gif] complex numbers zeros of a polynomial _gr_9.gif] such that

zeros of a polynomial _gr_10.gif] for some real number zeros of a polynomial _gr_11.gif]

    (ii)   zeros of a polynomial _gr_12.gif] has at most zeros of a polynomial _gr_13.gif] different complex zeros.
    
    (iii) if a zero of multiplicity zeros of a polynomial _gr_14.gif] is counted zeros of a polynomial _gr_15.gif] times, then zeros of a polynomial _gr_16.gif] has precisely zeros of a polynomial _gr_17.gif] zeros.

Cite this as:
Zeros Of A Polynomial
Published by Library of Math -- Online math organized by subject into topics.
Written by Smith, David A.
http://www.libraryofmath.com/zeros-of-a-polynomial.html
 
    
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