Derivative as a Rate of Change Homework

Directions: Write legibly and in pencil. Complete the homework on time and by yourself. For each problem, write the instructions, label the solution, show all steps, and write the final answer in a sentence. Do not turn in your scratch work. Staple your pages together, in the correct order, and use this page as a cover sheet.

(1) Let derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_1.gif] be the position function of a body moving on a coordinate line, with derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_2.gif] in meters and derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_3.gif] in seconds. (a) Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_4.gif] (b) Find the body's speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_5.gif] (c) When, if ever, during the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_6.gif] does the body change direction?

(2)  Let derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_7.gif] be the position function of a body moving on a coordinate line, with derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_8.gif] in meters and derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_9.gif] in seconds. (a) Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_10.gif] (b) Find the body's speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_11.gif] (c) When, if ever, during the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_12.gif] does the body change direction?

(3) (a) Let derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_13.gif] be the position function of a body moving on a coordinate line, with derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_14.gif] in meters and derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_15.gif] in seconds. (b) Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_16.gif] (c) Find the body's speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_17.gif] When, if ever, during the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_18.gif] does the body change direction?

(4)  (a) Let derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_19.gif] be the position function of a body moving on a coordinate line, with derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_20.gif] in meters and derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_21.gif] in seconds. (b) Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_22.gif] (c) Find the body's speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_23.gif] When, if ever, during the time interval derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_24.gif] does the body change direction?

(5) At time derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_25.gif] the position of a body moving along the derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_26.gif]-axis is derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_27.gif] (a)Find the body's acceleration each time the velocity is zero. (b) Find the body's speed each time the acceleration is zero. (c) Find the total distance travelled by the body from derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_28.gif] to derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_29.gif]

(6) A rock is thrown vertically upward from the surface of the moon at a velocity of 24 m/se (about 86 km/h) reaches a height of derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_30.gif] meters in derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_31.gif] sec. (a) Find the rock's velocity and acceleration at time derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_32.gif] (b) How long does it take the rock to reach its highest point? (c) How high does the rock go? (d) How long does it take the rock to reach half its maximum height?

(7) Had Galileo dropped a cannonball from the Tower of Pisa, 179 ft above the ground, the ball's height above the ground derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_33.gif] sec into the fall would have been derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_34.gif] (a) What would have been the ball's velocity, speed, and acceleration at time derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_35.gif] (b) About how long would it have taken the ball to hit the ground? (c) What would have been the balls velocity at the moment of impact?

(8) The number of gallons of water in a tank derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_36.gif] minutes after the tank has started to drain is derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_37.gif] How fast is the water running out at the end 19 min? What is the average rate at which the water flows out during the first 10 minutes?

(9) Suppose that the distance an aircraft travels along a runway before takeoff is given by derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_38.gif] where derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_39.gif] is measured in meters from the starting point an derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_40.gif] is measured in seconds from the time the brakes are released. The aircraft will become airborne when its speed reached 200 km/h. How long will it take to become airborne, and what distance will it travel to that time?

(10) Suppose that the dollar cost of producing derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_41.gif] washing machines is derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_42.gif]

    (a) Find the average cost per machine of producing the first 100 washing machines.
    (b) Find the marginal cost when 100 washing machines are produced.
    (c) Show that the marginal cost when 100 washing machines are produced is approximately the cost of producing one more washing machine after the first 100 have been made, by calculating the latter cost directly.

(11) Suppose the revenue from selling derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_43.gif] washing machines is

derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_44.gif]

dollars.

    (a) Find the marginal revenue when 100 machines are produced.
    (b) Use the function derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_45.gif] to estimate the increase in revenue that will result from increasing production from 100 machines a week to 101 machines a week.
    (c) Find the limit of derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_46.gif] a derivative as a rate of change homework _gr_47.gif] How would you interpret this number?  
    

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Derivative As A Rate Of Change Homework
Published by Library of Math -- Online math organized by subject into topics.
Written by Smith, David A.
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