Calculus 3 Timed Quiz 9
Planar Lamina. A planar lamina is a flat plate that occupies a region
in the plane that is so thin it can be regarded as _____ ____________. If
is the lamina's _________ and
is the _________ of the region
then
is the __________ of the lamina (in units of mass per unit area). A lamina is __________ if its density
is __________ over
and nonhomogenuous if
varies from __________ to __________.
If
is a continuous density function on the lamina corresponding to a plane region
then the (total) mass
of a lamina is given by
Physicists also consider other types of density that can be treated in the same manner. For example, if an electric charge is distributed over a region
and the charge __________ (in units of charge per unit area) is given by
at a point
in
then the __________ charge
is given by
Example (Planar Lamina) Charge is distributed over the triangular region
described by
and
so that the charge density at
is
measured in coulombs per square meter. Find the total charge.
Solution.
Moments and Center of Mass. The moment of an object about an axis measures the __________ of the object to __________ about that __________. It is defined as the product of the object's mass and the signed distance from the axis. The center of mass of the lamina covering a region
is the point
where the __________
can be concentrated without affecting the __________
and
; that is,
The center of mass
may also be thought of as the point from which the lamina may be __________ without movement. If
is a __________ __________ function on a lamina corresponding to a plane region
then the moments of mass with respect to the
-axis and
-axis, respectively, are
Furthermore, if
is the mass of the lamina, the center of mass is
where
If the density
is constant, the point
is called the __________ of the region.
Example (Moments and Center of Mass of a Planar Lamina) Find the mass and the center of mass of a triangular lamina with vertices
and
if the density function is
Solution.
Joint Probability Density Function. If
and
are both ______________ _________________ _____________, then the joint probability density function for two random variables
and
is a function of two variables
such that
for all
and
where
denotes the probability that
is in the region
Note that
Geometrically,
may be thought of as the __________ under the surface
above the region
.
Example (Probability Density Functions) Suppose the joint probability density function for the random variable
and
is is modeled by
Find the probability that
Solution.
Example (Probability Density Functions) Suppose
measures the time (in minutes) that a person stands in line at a certain bank and
the duration (in minutes) of a routine transaction at the teller's window. You arrive at the bank to deposit a check. The joint probability density function for
and
is modeled by
Find the probability that you will complete your business at the bank within 8 minutes.
Solution.
Calculus 3 Timed Quiz 9
Published by Library of Math -- Online math organized by subject into topics.
Written by Smith, David A.
http://www.libraryofmath.com/calculus-3-timed-quiz-9.html


